|
|
@@ -1,8 +1,31 @@ |
|
1 |
+ |
## IT-Sec terms explained |
|
2 |
+ |
|
|
3 |
+ |
**threat actor** = someone who wants to punch you in the face |
| 1 |
4 |
|
|
| 2 |
|
- |
* **threat actor** = someone who wants to punch you in the face |
| 3 |
5 |
|
* **threat** = the punch being thrown |
| 4 |
6 |
|
* **vulnerability** = your inability to defend against the punch |
| 5 |
7 |
|
* **risk** = the likelihood of getting punched in the face |
| 6 |
8 |
|
* **acceptable risk** = your willingness to be punched in the face |
|
9 |
+ |
* **attack surface** = every part of you that can be hit, plus every place you hang out where someone could take a swing |
|
10 |
+ |
* **attack vector** = the route the fist takes to reach you: from the front, from behind, or via your buddy who holds you still |
|
11 |
+ |
* **exploit** = the specific technique that takes advantage of the gap in your guard, like the hook that lands right when you drop your hands |
|
12 |
+ |
* **zero-day** = a punch you didn't know existed, so you never trained against it |
|
13 |
+ |
* **social engineering** = someone kindly asks you to lower your hands for a sec, and you do |
|
14 |
+ |
* **control / mitigation** = keeping your guard up, keeping your distance, learning to box |
|
15 |
+ |
* **defense in depth** = guard, helmet, mouthguard, and a friend who steps in |
|
16 |
+ |
* **residual risk** = it still hurts despite the helmet and the guard |
|
17 |
+ |
* **risk transfer** = health insurance paying for your new teeth |
|
18 |
+ |
* **risk avoidance** = staying out of the bar where fights break out every night |
|
19 |
+ |
* **reducing the attack surface** = not going to every bar, not arguing with everyone, not getting into every fight |
|
20 |
+ |
* **threat intelligence** = knowing who in town likes to punch people, where he hangs out, and that he's left-handed |
|
21 |
+ |
* **detection** = seeing the punch coming before it lands |
|
22 |
+ |
* **dwell time** = the time between the first punch and the moment you realize you're being beaten up |
|
23 |
+ |
* **lateral movement** = after the face, he goes for the liver |
|
24 |
+ |
* **persistence** = he's waiting outside your front door again tomorrow |
|
25 |
+ |
* **incident response** = stopping the bleeding, getting away, calling the police, looking for your tooth |
|
26 |
+ |
* **red team** = a friend who attacks you with permission so you can find your gaps |
|
27 |
+ |
* **false positive** = ducking because someone just wanted to wave |
|
28 |
+ |
* **security awareness** = you've finally realized that "could you lower your hands for a sec?" is not an innocent request |
|
29 |
+ |
|
| 7 |
30 |
|
|
| 8 |
|
- |
source: https://danielmiessler.com/blog/explaining-threats-threat-actors-vulnerabilities-and-risk-using-a-real-world-scenario/ |
|
31 |
+ |
inspired by: https://danielmiessler.com/blog/explaining-threats-threat-actors-vulnerabilities-and-risk-using-a-real-world-scenario/ |